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Avoid alcohol as a sleep aid

alcohol and sleep

A listing is not a recommendation.

Origin: Contemporary sleep medicine · Tradition: Behavioural sleep medicine · Daily habits & sleep

What it is

Basic advice not to use alcohol as a sleep medicine: even if it seems to bring sleep on sooner, it can make the later part of sleep shallower and can worsen apnoea.

A short introduction (not a treatment instruction)

  1. Do not drink in order to fall asleep.
  2. If you drink, leave a gap before bed, and reduce the amount.
  3. If you are worried about dependence, seek specialised support.

Symptoms or aims often mentioned with this practice

  • Sleeplessness
  • Tiredness
  • Breathing

Related symptom videos

Research notes (this is not a promise of effect)

A: High-quality systematic reviews or major clinical guidelines give a relatively consistent picture for this aim

Worsening of sleep quality with alcohol is a well-established finding in sleep medicine. This is daily-life advice whose benefit lies in stopping, rather than a complementary therapy.

Sources

Safety notes

Dependence, and withdrawal can be dangerous if managed only on one’s own judgement.

If you are unsure, or if you have a health condition, are pregnant, or take medicine, consult a qualified professional.

Situations in which this is better avoided

  • If there is a risk of alcohol withdrawal, do not stop on your own; consult medical care