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Forest bathing (shinrin-yoku)
A listing is not a recommendation.
Origin: Japan · Tradition: A nature-based practice proposed in Japan in the 1980s · Mind
What it is
A practice of walking in a forest and immersing the senses — seeing, hearing, smelling, touching. It is aimed at lowering stress and supporting recovery, rather than as a medical treatment.
A short introduction (not a treatment instruction)
- Choose a safe walking path. Speed and distance are not the aim.
- For about 20 minutes to 2 hours, stop along the way and use the senses.
- Do not go alone into difficult mountains. Match the weather and your health conditions.
Symptoms or aims often mentioned with this practice
- Stress or unease
- Tiredness
- Blood pressure (general mention)
- Focus and thinking
- Sleeplessness
Research notes (this is not a promise of effect)
C: Preliminary, small, or lower-quality studies, or mixed results. These notes should not be over-read
Systematic and scoping reviews have reported changes in blood pressure, heart rate, mood, and stress measures. Study quality and control conditions have limits, and evidence for long-term effects or for treating disease is still weak.
Sources
- Medical empirical research on forest bathing (Shinrin-yoku): a systematic review (PubMed 31787069)
- Shinrin-Yoku scoping review, 2024 (PMC10901062)
Safety notes
Watch for getting lost, allergies (pollen, bees), ticks, heat illness, and cardiovascular events.
If you are unsure, or if you have a health condition, are pregnant, or take medicine, consult a qualified professional.
Situations in which this is better avoided
- Unstable heart disease with a physician’s limit on activity
- When a severe hay-fever or anaphylaxis risk cannot be managed