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Dry cupping (self, caution)

حجامة (dry cups) / 拔罐

A listing is not a recommendation.

This entry is not recommended. It is listed only as a caution.

Origin: The Middle East, China, and elsewhere (many parts of the world) · Tradition: Unani, Chinese medicine, and folk practice · Manual therapy & points

What it is

Applying suction to the skin with a cup. Wet cupping (hijama, which draws blood) is close to a medical procedure and is not treated here as self-care. Dry cupping also carries risks of bruising and of burns (with fire cups).

A short introduction (not a treatment instruction)

  1. Do not do wet cupping (piercing the skin to draw blood) yourself.
  2. For dry cupping too, do not use fire or a strong pump for the first time without a professional’s guidance.
  3. Even with a commercial pump, keep the time short and do not repeat it on the same place.

Symptoms or aims often mentioned with this practice

  • Stiff shoulders
  • Low back pain
  • Muscle stiffness

Related symptom videos

Research notes (this is not a promise of effect)

C: Preliminary, small, or lower-quality studies, or mixed results. These notes should not be over-read

There are reviews for musculoskeletal pain, but quality is low and any effect is uncertain. Safety data on self-administration are scarce.

Sources

Safety notes

Blisters, burns, bruising, and infection. Wet cupping has a particular infection risk. It is dangerous for people on anticoagulants.

If you are unsure, or if you have a health condition, are pregnant, or take medicine, consult a qualified professional.

Situations in which this is better avoided

  • Doing wet cupping yourself
  • A tendency to bleed
  • A wound on the skin, or the abdomen in pregnancy
  • Using fire cups on yourself